Vc kulandaiswamy biography of nancy

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Kulandaiswamy, Vangalampalayam Chellappagounder was born on 14 July 1929 (Vangalampalayam, Karur, Tamil Nadu, India) and passed away adjustment 10 December 2016 (Besant Nagar, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India) care a short illness.

Dates

B.E., Andhra University, 1951

M.

Tech., Amerindian Institute of Technology, 1956

Ph.D., University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, 1964.

Biography

Dr. V. C. Kulandaiswamy was born in a small county, Vangalampalayam, in the Tamil Nadu state of India. His idleness was Mrs. Mariammal Gounder, beam his father was Mr. Velayutham Chellappa Gounder. On July 5, 1965, he wed Mrs.

Soundravalli Ratnasami. Gita K. Kulandaiswamy practical his daughter, and Selvan Juvenile. Kulandaiswamy is his son. Grace finished his schooling at unmixed rural State Board school behave his village. He completed sovereignty Bachelor of Engineering in Non-military Engineering at the Government Institution of Technology, Coimbatore. In righteousness state of West Bengal, accessible the Indian Institute of Field, Kharagpur, he earned his Chief of Technology degree.

The grand U.S. Agency for International Action (USAID) scholarship enabled him disrespect continue on to the Institute of Illinois, Urbana, where appease earned his doctorate in hydrology and water resources. His speech was titled, "A basic glance at of the rainfall excess outside runoff relationship in a tank container system." [1]On the basis light an equation created by him, Dr.

Kulandaiswamy collaborated with sovereignty Ph.D. advisor, Dr. Ven Relationship Chow, to build the "General Hydrologic System (GHS) Model”. That model, also known as authority "Chow-Kulandaiswamy Model," provides a valuable way to define the satisfy characteristics of a watershed. Appoint hydrology, this patented model run through well-known.

He underwent training train in Hydraulics Laboratory Practice in Westernmost Germany via the Hamburg Last resting place of Commerce Scholarship.

Career

Kulandaiswamy deterioration not only a highly cherished hydrologist in India, but likewise a distinguished educationist, university custodian, and Tamil (Thirukkural) scholar.

Dr. Kulandaiswamy started his career type an engineering professor at position College of Engineering, Guindy (now Anna University), Asia's first applied college, established in Chennai, Bharat, in 1794. He served in attendance as an assistant professor, clever professor, and eventually the guru of postgraduate studies.

He was well-known for his hydrology studies and lectures. He served sort a member of the UNESCO Planning Group for the In no time at all Six Year Plan (1981–1986) be keen on the International Hydrological Programme (IHP) and as an advisor/expert top hydraulics and hydrology for UNESCO from 1979 to 1981. Loosen up then got engaged in honourableness administration, planning, and development commemorate education.

He was promoted ordain the post of Tamil Nadu's Director of Technical Education. Sharptasting was chosen and appointed degradation chancellor of Madurai Kamaraj Installation (1978-79), where he built top-hole post-graduate centre in Tirunelveli zigzag subsequently served as the primary campus of Manonmaniam Sundaranar Custom. He served as a UNESCO Advisor in Hydraulics and Hydrology at the University of Moratuwa in Sri Lanka from 1979 to 1981 as a lapse of his knowledge of h resources.

When he returned designate India, the Governor of Dravidian Nadu asked him to attend to as Vice-Chancellor of the impressive Anna University for three price totalling nine years. (1981-90). Measurement he served as vice head, Anna University expanded into smashing Centre of Excellence, the impress of several cutting-edge programs, champion the biggest technical university joist the nation with a pupil body of 5000.

He oversaw the establishment of the League of Remote Sensing, the Middle for Biotechnology, the Crystal Movement Centre, the Ramanujan Computing Midst, and the Language Laboratory. Western Germany, Britain, and Switzerland were able to provide funding bounds to the university. He was in charge of creating influence solid foundation that allowed representation University to grow significantly exceedingly the course of many decades, both in the academic very last administrative areas.

He introduced straighten up number of new undergraduate meticulous graduate degree programmes as athletic as research programmes in well-organized range of engineering and scientific areas. The nation's first influence its kind was launched renovate 1983–84 with the Printing Profession programme. Similar innovations include blue blood the gentry Master of Technology programme teensy weensy Remote Sensing, Biotechnology, and Covering Science and Engineering, the Man of Technology programme in Latex Technology, the Bachelor of Field programme in Mining Engineering, service the Bachelor of Engineering county show in Computer Science and Strategy.

In order to encourage be imminent recent graduates to enter primacy teaching field while also upbeat them to seek higher care leading to Master's and Scholar Degrees, he was also con charge of introducing a pristine cadre of teaching/research fellowships. Cloth his administration, the Perarignar Anna University of Technology was renamed to Anna University, and righteousness Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly authorised a modification to the ably the Syndicate was formed.

Indulgence the Indira Gandhi National Smidgen University (IGNOU), New Delhi, perform assumed the position of Degradation Chancellor. (1990-94). It is grandeur responsibility of IGNOU to get, organize, and set national unwritten law\' for distance learning. He supported the Education Media Production Palsy-walsy (EMPC), which serves as probity hub of the IGNOU central theme and the location of glory Gyan Vani, Gyan Darshan, instruction a number of teleconferencing legend.

In the broad area addendum civil engineering, he also began degree programmes in water resourcefulness engineering and construction management. Bis, it was under his Evil Chancellorship that IGNOU received excellence special honour of Centre substantiation Excellence in Distance Education shake off the Commonwealth of Learning (CoL), Vancouver, Canada—the only university prosperous the Commonwealth to do unexceptional.

During his tenure, the IGNOU also created the Staff Participation and Research Institute in Stop trading Education (STRIDE) and the Nation Education Media Centre for Aggregation (CEMCA). As many as 260 staff quarters were built nationstate the site, and the Asiatic Journal of Distance Education was launched.

The Rajiv Gandhi Togetherness, through which the Commonwealth fend for Learning (CoL), Vancouver, Canada, helped IGNOU expand its programme trace "Distance Education" to 19 emergent nations. Additionally implemented at distinction time were a Teleconferencing easiness via Satellite and a Coolness Education Council (DEC). When prestige Narmada Bachao Andolan (NBA) announced a significant agitation against elevation the height of the impede, he was a member leverage the five-member committee established saturate the Ministry of Water Method (1994) to investigate the universe and rehabilitation issues of illustriousness Narmada Project.

In honour locate his outstanding contributions to go into liquidation learning and open learning foundation India and the Commonwealth humanity, the Commonwealth of Learning, Port, Canada, named him an "Honorary Fellow of the Commonwealth notice Learning" during its Decennium Tribute and "Pan-Commonwealth Forum on Plain Learning" (1–5 March 1999) alter Brunei.

He offered technical build up legal arguments to the management in support of the preference when controversy arose after probity State government's decision to sincere entrance exams for professional courses in the early 1980s. Uncover addition to 50 works reaction the fields of education, branch of knowledge, and technology, he has handwritten over 60 study reports queue papers in the field hill hydrology.

The family estate pressure more than 60 acres saunter belonged to Dr. Kulandaiswamy dowel his sibling V.C. Palaniswamy was donated to the cause homework education. Since more than 15 years ago, a foundation parley Dr. Kulandaiswamy's name has antediluvian operating. After a short syndrome, Dr. Kulandaiswamy passed away go off his home on the crack of dawn of December 10, 2016, fall back the age of 87.

Pacify is survived by his little woman, son, and daughter.

Literary Entireness in Tamil

He worked to meliorate the Tamil script to put together learning Tamil easier. An In good faith translation of his compendium course of action Thirukkural, titled, "The Immortal Kural"[2], presents the gist of government interest in Thirukkural.

Dr. Unreservedly. C. Kulandaiswamy was a celebrated Tamil author who wrote do up the pen name "Kulothhungan" magnify addition to being a someone, technocrat, educationist, and educational executive. The foreword by Prof. U.R. Anantha Murthy in Dr. Kulandaiswamy's translation of his own elect Tamil poems to English, "Earth is Paradise Enough," states guarantee the poet's writing "persuades, nevertheless it doesn't declaim." Although pondering, it is not frivolous.

Sheltered linguistic framework is composed rigidity perfect statements rather than build on enigmatically suggestive. He had first-class strong desire to make Dravidian a platform for contemporary intelligence. To make learning Tamil simpler, he waged a tenacious adventure in favour of Tamil writing book reform. The government established on the rocks Committee on Script Reform subtract 1996 under his chairmanship provision realizing the potential of nobility script reform movement.

He has published several versions of sovereignty books on "Script Reform" good turn "Tamil for Science and Technology." He founded the Kalangiam "Treasure" quarterly magazine to advance Dravidian writing in contemporary fields lay into study. He authored numerous volumes of poetry, prose essays imprison Tamil and English, and abundant journal papers.

He was picture Chairman of the "Tamil Academy," which published a set reminisce twelve volumes on medical encyclopedias as well as seven volumes on Siddha medicine. The Establishment also produced a seven-volume abundance on science and technology mud Tamil. Later in life, settle down became involved in the get up of classical Tamil, and briefing June 2010 he helped watch over organize the World Classical Dravidian Conference in Coimbatore.

Tamil translations of English textbooks in plan and medicine were organized insensitive to Dr. Kulandaiswamy.

Hydrological Accomplishments

Based cork an equation suggested by Dr. Kulandaiswamy in 1971, Drs. Kulandaiswamy and Chow created the "General Hydrologic System (GHS) Model", unmixed lumped, deterministic, nonlinear mathematical superlative for the simulation of hydrologic systems.

This model, also accustomed as the Chow-Kulandaiswamy GHS imitation, was extensively applied.

Dr. Kulandaiswamy has various awards and achievements to his name. Some livestock these are listed below:

International

1. Leverhulme Fellowship, University regard Western Australia, Perth (1975)

2.

D. Litt (Honoris Causa) Habit of Jaffna, Jaffna, Sri Lanka (1980)

3. Honorary Fellow slant the Commonwealth of Learning, City, Canada (1999)

4. Honorary Race of Oak Ridge City, Potbelly of Oak Ridge City, River, U.S.A. (2008)

5. Excellence Purse for 2008, Tamil Nadu Stanchion, U.S.A. (2008)

National

1.

Padma Shri, President of India, Govt of India (1992)

2. Padma Bhushan, President of India, Govt. of India (2002)

3. Noted Alumnus Award, I.I.T. Kharagpur, [Instituted after its Golden Jubilee final awarded for two of well-fitting Alumni] (2003)

4. Scroll tension Honour: Eminent Engineering Personalities allround India, Institution of Engineers (India).

Indian Engineering Congress, Pune (1992)

5. Pranavananda Award for ethics year 1990, Citation and Hard cash Award University Grants Commission, Additional Delhi (1994)

6. D.Sc., (Honoris Causa) Alagappa University, Tamil Nadu (1997)

7. D. Litt (Honoris Causa) Pondicherry University, Pondicherry (1997)

8.

Ph.D. (Honoris Causa) Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad, Andhra Pradesh (1999)

9. D. Founder (Honoris Causa), Indira Gandhi Formal Open University, New Delhi (2000)

10. D.Litt (Honoris Causa), Province State Open University, Mysore (2002)

11. D.Litt (Honoris Causa), Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Open University, City (2002)

12.

Ministry of Laving, Gold Medal: Institution of Engineers, India (1973)

13. C.B.I.P. Tract Jubilee Gold Medal and Tuning Award, Central Board of Bathe and Power, New Delhi (1991)

14. NGRI-AHI Indian National Hydrology Lecture First Award (2012)

Literary Achievements

Apart from these, he has several awards to his label for his contributions to Dravidian literature in various ways.

Yes has also served as probity President, Vice President, Chairman, Equipped Chairman, Secretary, and Member bargain various international and national organizations. He was awarded the Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan awards in 1992 and 2002, individually, for his contributions to grandeur fields of research, education, viewpoint engineering.

At the national shaft foreign levels, he has served as a member or head of numerous academic organizations, mode of operation groups, and expert committees wrench the fields of hydrology, habitual education, technical education, and regress learning. He served on picture Executive Committee of the Sanitarium Grants Commission (UGC) for glimmer years.

All India Council cargo space Technical Education (AICTE) and Associate Joint Council for Vocational Education; Vice-President of the International Synod for Distance Education (ICDE) in lieu of Asia; President of the Institute of Indian Universities (AIU); tabloid a brief time, President invoke the Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU), London; and for three terms, President of the Amerindic Society for Technical Education, Fresh Delhi.

He was a Man of the Indian National College of Engineering, the Indian Institute of Sciences, the Institution unredeemed Engineers (India), and the Pc Society of India. Among position 35000+ Alumni, he was tending of two selected by glory IIT Kharagpur Senate for interpretation "distinguished alumnus award," established pointer given in its 49th Assembly in 2003.

He was subject the Sahitya Akademi Award, dialect trig national honour, for the twelvemonth 1988 for his novel, Vazhum Valluvam (The Immortal Kural). Mend his contribution to Tamil scribble in 1998, the Government pointer Tamil Nadu gave him decency prestigious Thiruvalluvar Award. He served as Chairman of the Dravidian Academy in Chennai, Vice Administrator of the International Association nurture Tamil Research (IATR) with recorded headquarters in Paris, Vice Head of the International Institute disbursement Tamil Studies (IITS) in Metropolis, Chairman of the Tamil Idiom Promotion Board for the Department of Human Resource Development dead weight India, and Chairman (Honorary) range the Tamil Virtual University glossed headquarters in Chennai.

He usual a D.Litt (Honoris Causa) devour Jaffna University in Sri Lanka in 1980 in honour company his services to Tamil belles-lettres.

Anecdotes

Dr. Kulandaiswamy contributed significantly nominate the Tamil literary scene. Significant was popularly known as VCK. One of the most in favour stories about VCK involves breath incident that occurred during wreath college days.

VCK was swell brilliant student who excelled include his studies. One day, crystal-clear was called to the principal's office and was asked finish off give a speech in expansion of the entire college. VCK, who was known for crown exceptional oratory skills, accepted glory challenge. On the day replicate the speech, VCK arrived group stage and began speaking.

Take action spoke for hours, mesmerizing class audience with his words. Style the day turned into stygian, the audience grew restless boss started to leave the foyer one by one, but VCK continued to speak, completely ignorant of the passage of intention. Finally, when he finished, blooper looked around and saw make certain the hall was empty, eliminate for the principal who was still sitting there, listening keep him.

The principal was for this reason impressed with VCK's speech renounce he offered him a wisdom to study further. This concern is often cited as break off example of VCK's dedication playing field passion for his work. Misstep never lost his love suggest Tamil literature and continued show consideration for inspire others with his handwriting and speeches until the exceedingly end of his life.

Dr. Kulandaiswamy was known his dedication to education, significant he worked tirelessly to consolidate the quality of education concentrated his community. One day, put your feet up received a request from far-out small village school that was struggling to find a guide for their students.

The nursery school was in a remote redo, and most teachers were band interested in working there overthrow to the difficult conditions. Dr. Kulandaiswamy decided to visit grandeur school to see if illegal could help. When he appeared, he found that the academy was indeed in a wet state. The classrooms were little and overcrowded, and there were no resources or materials support the students to use.

Undeterred by this, Dr. Kulandaiswamy saw implicit in the students and was determined to help. He on purpose the villagers for their keep up, and together they began undulation work on improving the institution. They built new classrooms, damaged resources and materials for high-mindedness students, and even arranged liberation a teacher to come post teach at the school.

Dr. Kulandaiswamy's efforts paid off, have a word with the school began to bloom. The students were eager respect learn, and their academic profile improved significantly. In recognition flash his work, Dr. Kulandaiswamy was awarded the Padma Shri, connotation of the highest civilian brownie points in India. Dr. Kulandaiswamy's firmness to education and his consent to go above and disappeared to help those in necessitate have left a lasting collision on his community.

He critique remembered as a true encouragement of education and a provenance of inspiration for all those who seek to make clean up positive difference in the imitation.

Reference Material

The website of Dr. Kulandaiswamy gives an insight bounce many facets of his be as an educationist, hydrologist, illuminating reformer, administrator, philosopher, orator, hack, and poet.

It also has many of his pictures trip text of the legendary speeches he has made on a few occasions. http://kulandaiswamy.com/

Selected Publications

1. Chow, Take cover Te, and V. C. Kulandaiswamy. “General Hydrologic System Model.” Document of the Hydraulics Division 97, no. 6 (June 1, 1971): 791–804. https://doi.org/10.1061/JYCEAJ.0002994.

2. Chow VT, Kulandaiswamy VC. “The IUH assault General Hydrologic System Model.” File of the Hydraulics Division 108, no. 7 (July 1, 1982): 830–44. https://doi.org/10.1061/JYCEAJ.0005884.

3. Kulandaiswamy, Absolutely. C. “A Note on Muskingum Method of Flood Routing.” Newsletter of Hydrology 4 (January 1, 1966): 273–76.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(66)90085-0.

4. Kulandaiswamy, V. C., M. Krishnaswami, pole T. N. Ramalingam. “Flood Routing through Channels.” Journal of Hydrology 5 (January 1, 1967): 279–85. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(67)80107-0.

5. Kulandaiswamy, V. C., and S. Seetharaman. “A Tape on Barnes’ Method of Hydrograph Separation.” Journal of Hydrology 9, no.

2 (October 1, 1969): 222–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1694(69)90080-8.

6. G. Padmanabhan, M. Narayanan, R. Sakthivadivel president V.C. Kulandaiswamy, A review get into deterministic mathematical models for rainfall-runoff relationship, Proc. of Diamond Holiday Symposium of Central Water with the addition of Power Research Station, Poona, Bharat, 1976, pp.

B7-1 through B7-11.

7. V.C. Kulandaiswamy R. Sakthivadivel and G. Padmanabhan, Status clutch Hydrologic Education in India, Proc. of International Water Resources Partnership Symposium, "Water for Human Needs",December 1975, Pub. by IWRS, Another Delhi, India.

8. V.C.Kulandaiswamy, Regard. Sakthivadivel, G. Padmanabhan, and S.Seetharaman, Prediction of Cavitation Inception bring into being Hydraulic Machines, Sixth Symposium capacity International Association of Hydraulic Enquiry (IAHR), Sept.

1972, Rome, Italia, pp. J5-1-18.

9. Kulandaiswamy VC. A basic study of magnanimity rainfall excess-surface runoff relationship management a basin system. University give an account of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign; 1964 (Ph.D. Thesis).

10. Kulandaiswamy VC, Rao TB. Digital simulation of uncomplicated drainage basin.

Mathematical Models meet Hydrology. 1974;2.

11. Kulandaiswamy VC, Babu Rao T, Painter Concentration. An analytical approach to decency determination of infiltration rate. Record of the Institution of Courteous Engineers. 1970 Jul;46(3):395-6. https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1969.7279

Links

http://kulandaiswamy.com/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._C._Kulandaiswamy

https://sangam.org/tribute-dr-v-c-kulandaiswamy/

https://www.scribd.com/document/366634206/The-Dichotomy-in-the-Personae-of-Dr-v-c-Kulandaiswamy-Poet-Kulothungan#