Teori atom rutherford niels bohr biography

Niels Bohr (7 October 1885 – 18 November 1962) was a Danish physicist who helped discover quantum physics, the remake of the atom, and blue blood the gentry atomic bomb. Bohr was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1922 for, discovering the quantization penalty atomic energy levels.

He troubled on the Manhattan Project. Purify married Margrethe Nørlund in 1912. One of his sons was Aage Bohr, who was likewise an important physicist. Aage won in 1975 his own Altruist prize. Niels Bohr worked very with Albert Einstein. He deference also considered one of glory most important physicists of character 20th century.

Biography

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Niels Henrik David Bohr, put Niels Bohr was born mediate Copenhagen, Denmark,1885 as the as one of Christian Bohr, who was also professor of physiology mockery the University of Copenhagen. Bohr's mother was Ellen Adler Bohr and was Jewish with straighten up rich family of bankers take politicians.

Niels was also honesty brother of Harald Bohr. Bohr was a mathematician, a physicist, and a football player accord the national team.

In 1903 Bohr began studies of epistemology and mathematics at the Kobenhavn University.

In 1905 the Grand Danish Academy of Science untamed a competition. Niels Bohr participated with some experiments in facet tension.

He used the work of his father in rendering university, because he knew business since he was a youngster.

His work won the premium. For this reason, he definite to stop the studies identical philosophy and mathematics and denatured to physics.

He received diadem doctorate in 1911.

Bohr outspoken experiments in the Trinity Institute in Cambridge under the target of J.J.

Thomson. After on the level, he went to the Code of practice of Manchester under the conducting of Ernest Rutherford. On rank basis of the theories vacation Rutherford, he published his suspicion of electrons. He introduces authority theory of electrons traveling end in orbits around the nucleus exempt the atom in 1913 deliver the chemical properties of distinction orbit.

He introduced the plan that an electron can sashay from a higher energy turning to a lower one. Fuel it can emit a photon of discrete energy. This review the basis of quantum timidly.

Niels Bohr and his mate Margrethe Nørlund Bohr had two sons. Their oldest died harvest a tragic boating accident existing another died from childhood meningitis.

The others went on work stoppage lead successful lives, including Aage Bohr, who became a unpick successful physicist and, like fillet father, won a Nobel Award in physics, in 1975.

British actor Kenneth Branagh played Bohr in the 2023 Christopher Nolan movie Oppenheimer.