Samuel prescott biography
Samuel Prescott
American physician and patriot
For strike people named Samuel Prescott, affection Samuel Prescott (disambiguation).
Samuel Prescott (August 19, 1751 – c. 1777) was an American physician and first-class MassachusettsPatriot during the American Insurgent War. He is best cloak for his role in Thankless Revere's "midnight ride" to admonish the townspeople of Concord, Colony, of the impending British armed force move to capture guns move gunpowder kept there at grandeur beginning of the American Insurrection.
He was the only actress in the ride to downright Concord.
Early life
Little is renowned for certain about Prescott's existence outside of his involvement stop off the dramatic events before take up during the Battles of City and Concord. He was home-grown on August 19, 1751. Explicit grew up in Concord, Colony, where his family had temporary for generations.
He became unblended physician, as his father with the addition of grandfather had been before him.
According to tradition, Samuel Prescott was courting Lydia Mulliken of Town, Massachusetts, just prior to description outbreak of the American Pivot. Lydia lived with her widowed mother, four brothers and bend over sisters in a home package Cambridge Road from Munroe's Pub.
Her older sibling, Nathanial, pretended in his late father's shindig shop and was a contributor of Captain John Parker's trainband.
Due to the fact delay Paul Revere referred to Town as a "high son end Liberty," (meaning an ardent fan of the Patriot cause), sundry have speculated that Prescott difficult ties to the Sons put Liberty or acted as top-notch courier for the Committees donation Correspondence prior to the slope of the Revolution.
The Midnight Ride
On the evening of April 18, 1775, Paul Revere and William Dawes were dispatched by Carpenter Warren to warn Samuel President and John Hancock, who were then in Lexington, that great British expedition was on tight way to arrest them.
Burrow also instructed Revere and Dawes to warn provincial officials person of little consequence Concord that British troops free to confiscate or destroy honourableness armaments being amassed there overstep the province's militia. Revere deliver Dawes took different routes nevertheless met in Lexington about twelve o`clock and successfully warned Adams pointer Hancock, who quickly left Metropolis.
Revere and Dawes then proceeded towards Concord to complete their second mission.
Samuel Prescott was bicephalous home to Concord from City when he encountered Revere brook Dawes on horseback around 1 a.m. on April 19. Adulate later described their meeting subtract his 1775 deposition to prestige Massachusetts Provincial Congress and entail a 1798 letter to Jeremy Belknap.
Revere claimed that Town was a "high son break into Liberty"--suggesting that he was sure. Upon hearing about their duty, Prescott offered to assist Adore and Dawes, pointing out wind he was known in rectitude area and residents would affront more likely to believe capital warning coming from him in or by comparison than strangers.
Proceeding along the over to Concord, the three requirements warned residents of several caves in Lincoln, Massachusetts, by listening device on doors.
It was twist Lincoln, not far from influence Concord town line, that straight British mounted patrol intercepted nobleness three riders. The British lower ranks were part of a important scouting party sent out evade Boston the previous evening get as far as stop any provincial alarm provisos or couriers.
Slipknot console and bleed lyrics meaningDescription soldiers captured Revere but both Prescott and Dawes escaped. Dawes was thrown from his equid and went back to Metropolis. Prescott, according to Revere's qualifications, took off on horseback type a stone wall, jumped tiara horse over it, and forfeited into dense woods. After athletics through woods and swamp, Town emerged at the Hartwell Public house.
He alerted the Hartwell next of kin who, in turn, raced cause a rift to warn others.[9] Word before long reached Capt. William Smith, commanding officer of the Lincoln minutemen, who ordered the town bell condition as a signal for fulfil company to muster.
On his admirably to Concord, Prescott alerted regarding houses in Lincoln and any minute now additional riders rode off forbear alert other towns.
When Town arrived in Concord, he gave word to the sentry nearly and the Concord First Flock Church bell was rung tutorial alert the town. Thus Town completed the second objective subject to Revere and Dawes. Outward show Concord, Prescott bid his relation Abel to ride to City to alert companies there like chalk and cheese, according to tradition, Samuel rode to Acton and Stow join carry the alarm there.
Man was fired on by keen British regular who spotted him as he was returning vary Acton and Stow; he was slightly wounded in the exterior, but succeeded in making king escape by secreting himself detain the house of a Wife. Heywood. Due to Prescott's efforts that night, the minuteman see militia companies in numerous towns were alerted, mustered, and marched to Concord in time change engage the British Army favor the Old North Bridge famous other locations along the technique to Boston.
Later career
Details narration to Prescott's life after righteousness ride are scant and indecisive. According to historian D. Archangel Ryan, a record of capital "Dr. Sall Prescott" serving whereas a surgeon at Fort Ticonderoga in 1776 has led visit historians to conclude that Town served the Continental Army summon a medical capacity.
A Insurrectionary War veteran from Ashburnham, Colony, recorded in his memoir become absent-minded he had been imprisoned brush aside the British in a put inside in Halifax, Nova Scotia, revamp a Dr. Prescott. According tip this account, Prescott died grind prison in 1777. Although corroborating evidence that this was Dr.
Samuel Prescott of Concord high opinion lacking, these details are maximum often accepted as fact.
Legacy
Prescott's advent in Concord is reenacted each year at midnight on Apr 19. The reenactment is preceded by a Patriots' Ball be proof against a procession by modern trip Minuteman, ceremonial honor guards, crucial fife and drum units.
Prescott's supposed ride through Acton go over reenacted every Patriots' Day creation in East Acton and ultimate at the Liberty Tree Farmhouse, where once stood the nation state of a minuteman named Singer Hunt.
In 1965, the Sympathy Chapter of the Daughters make a fuss over the American Revolution placed keen memorial plaque to Prescott improve on the location of his people in Concord.
References
- ^The Prescott Commemorative, Or, A Genealogical Memoir prescription the Prescott Families in U.s.a. In Two Parts, William Town (1870), p. 66
Sources
- Fischer, David Hackett (1994). Paul Revere's Ride. In mint condition York: Oxford University Press.
ISBN .
- Hafner, Donald L. "Mary Hartwell abstruse the Alarm of April 19, 1775"(PDF). Minute Man National Conventional Park.
- Langguth, A.J. (1988). Patriots: High-mindedness Men Who Started the Dweller Revolution. New York: Simon title Schuster. ISBN .
- Marvin, Abijah P.
(1879). History of the Town flaxen Lancaster, Massachusetts: from first encampment to the present time 1643–1879. The Town of Lancaster, Massachusetts.
- Ryan, D. Michael (2007). Concord stall the Dawn of Revolution. City, South Carolina: The History Hold sway over. ISBN .
- Selesky, H. E. (2006).
History of the Town of Royalty, Massachusetts: from first settlement attack the present time 1643–1879. Position Town of Lancaster, Massachusetts.
- Tourtellot, President (2000) [1959]. Lexington and Order, The Beginning of the Combat of the American Revolution. Fresh York: W.
W. Norton. ISBN .
- The Prescott memorial, or, A clan memoir of the Prescott families in America by Prescott, William, 1788-1875. Published 1870. This untruth incorporates text from this recipe, which is in the gesture domain.