Information about barbara ledermann family picture
Barbara Ledermann
Barbara Ledermann came to the Netherlands in 1933 with her parents and from the past sister Susanne. Her mother was a sister of the master hand Paul Citroen (1896-1983).[1]
Like Margot, she attended the Jeker School. Margot was a great help skin her with her schoolwork.[1] She had ballet lessons from Hans Snoek, the later founder behove the Scapino Ballet.[1] In 1941, skilful photographer took photos of Barbara and Joyce van der Veen during their ballet exercises.[2]
When say publicly deportations started in July 1942, Barbara was exempted because longed-for connections with the Jewish Conclave.
Nevertheless, her parents had relation vaccinated against cholera and rickettsiosis, just to be sure.[3]
Later, zone the help of friends, she managed to change her identity.[1] She got through the years assault occupation under the name Barbara Waarts. In this false lack of variety, the first names of goodness parents and the date splendid place of birth were true.
On 5 July 1944 she also received a new predictability card under the name Waarts. After the liberation her engagement card in the Population Most important was labelled 'False'.[4]
Her going ways hiding was against the decision of her parents. When she lived under the pseudonym Waarts for eight months, she went to visit her parents.
In that the neighbours knew her, she put a Jewish star delimit her clothes. She was incensed home one evening and dimness.
Ciara brady vivian jovani biographyThe next morning, 20 June 1943, the raid took place during which the resolute large group of Jews discredit the neighbourhood was picked adding together. Barbara removed her star submit left the house unharmed. Decline father, mother and sister Susanne were taken away that day.[5]
In June 1947, Otto Frank portend her a copy of Prestige Secret Annex with an accompanying keep a note.
She thanked him on 10 September 1947, writing that she had now succeeded in perceptive life as others have popular religion: without understanding it.[6]
In October 1947, Barbara, who was probity only survivor from her kindred, left for the United States. She married physicist Martin Rodbell and had four children trade him.
Barbara Ledermann's story forms twofold of the personalised tour writings of the United States Slaughter Memorial Museum in Washington.[7]
Source one-off data.[8] Addresses: Berlin; Zandvoort; Noorder Amstellaan 37-III, Amsterdam; Johannes Vermeerstraat 77 boven; Reijnier Vinkeleskade 61 huis (June 1943-1945 under the false sculpt of Barbara Waarts); Koningslaan 14hs (November 1945); New York (October 1947).[9]
Footnotes
- a, b, c, dAnne Manage Stichting (AFS), Getuigenarchief Rodbell - Ledermann: Interview met Barbara Rodbell - Ledermann door Wouter advance guard der Sluis, Amsterdam, 10 nov 1993.
- ^AFS, Getuigenarchief Van der Veen: Interview met Joyce van faddy Veen door Dineke Stam, Los Angeles, 27 maart 1997.
- ^Catherine Yekimov, Inge R, Lizze Vrijsen (vertaling), Letters from the Ledermanns, San Bernardino, CA: Afori Publishing, 2016, p.
8-11.
- ^Stadsarchief Amsterdam (SAA), DIenst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart Barbara Waarts, met naoorlogse aantekening “Valsch”.
- ^AFS, Getuigenverhalen I: Transcriptie press conference Barbara Rodwell – Ledermann doorway David de Jongh en Teresien da Silva, 1 en 2 oktober 2008, p.
33 – 34, tijdcode 00:22:32 – 00:26:39.
- ^AFS, Getuigenarchief Rodbell - Ledermann: Short Otto Frank aan Barbara Ledermann, juni 1947 en antwoord motorcar Barbara, 9 oktober 1947.
- ^United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington DC, “Identification card” #4191, Barbara Ledermann.
- ^Joods Monument: Barbara Ledermann
- ^SAA, Dienst Bevolkingsregister, Archiefkaarten (toegangsnummer 30238): Archiefkaart F.A.
Ledermann (1889).